New Jersey county geography overview
New Jersey has 21 counties, which places it 40th among the 50 state and District of Columbia maps in this atlas when ordered by number of county-level units. Their combined 7,355.1 square miles of land place the state 46th by mapped land area.
The average county-level area is 350 square miles, while the median is 322 square miles. The median is often the better description of a typical unit because one or two very large areas can pull the average upward. The five largest units together account for about 41% of the state’s mapped land area.
Largest and smallest New Jersey counties
Burlington County is the largest county-level unit by land area at 799.3 square miles. It represents about 11% of all mapped land in New Jersey. At the other end of the range, Hudson County has 46.2 square miles of land.
Largest by land area
- Burlington County799.3 sq mi
- Ocean County628.3 sq mi
- Atlantic County555.6 sq mi
- Sussex County518.5 sq mi
- Cumberland County483.4 sq mi
Smallest by land area
- Hudson County46.2 sq mi
- Union County102.8 sq mi
- Essex County126.1 sq mi
- Passaic County186.1 sq mi
- Camden County221.4 sq mi
Rankings use land area rather than total area. This avoids making coastal or lake counties appear larger solely because their boundaries include extensive water.
Alphabetical list of New Jersey counties
The table is alphabetical, so it works as a name and FIPS-code reference rather than an area ranking. Every identifier begins with the New Jersey state FIPS prefix 34. Land and water figures are rounded to one decimal place.
21 county-level areas
Download county data / numbered map key (CSV)| No. | Name | FIPS code | Land area | Water area |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Atlantic County | 34001 | 555.6 sq mi | 116.3 sq mi |
| 2 | Bergen County | 34003 | 232.8 sq mi | 13.7 sq mi |
| 3 | Burlington County | 34005 | 799.3 sq mi | 21.1 sq mi |
| 4 | Camden County | 34007 | 221.4 sq mi | 6.1 sq mi |
| 5 | Cape May County | 34009 | 251.5 sq mi | 368.8 sq mi |
| 6 | Cumberland County | 34011 | 483.4 sq mi | 194.5 sq mi |
| 7 | Essex County | 34013 | 126.1 sq mi | 3.3 sq mi |
| 8 | Gloucester County | 34015 | 322 sq mi | 14.7 sq mi |
| 9 | Hudson County | 34017 | 46.2 sq mi | 16.2 sq mi |
| 10 | Hunterdon County | 34019 | 427.8 sq mi | 9.6 sq mi |
| 11 | Mercer County | 34021 | 224.5 sq mi | 4.4 sq mi |
| 12 | Middlesex County | 34023 | 309.3 sq mi | 13.6 sq mi |
| 13 | Monmouth County | 34025 | 468.2 sq mi | 193.2 sq mi |
| 14 | Morris County | 34027 | 461 sq mi | 20.5 sq mi |
| 15 | Ocean County | 34029 | 628.3 sq mi | 286.5 sq mi |
| 16 | Passaic County | 34031 | 186.1 sq mi | 12.4 sq mi |
| 17 | Salem County | 34033 | 331.9 sq mi | 40.7 sq mi |
| 18 | Somerset County | 34035 | 301.9 sq mi | 3.1 sq mi |
| 19 | Sussex County | 34037 | 518.5 sq mi | 16.9 sq mi |
| 20 | Union County | 34039 | 102.8 sq mi | 2.6 sq mi |
| 21 | Warren County | 34041 | 356.5 sq mi | 6.1 sq mi |
How to read and use this map
County lines are administrative boundaries, not postal routes. A mailing address can use a city name associated with a neighboring area, and ZIP codes can cross county lines. When you need to identify a county for an address, confirm it with an official geocoder or local government source.
For classroom or planning use, download a PDF from the controls above. Labelled exports use numbered callouts for crowded areas; numbered quiz maps match the alphabetical county list. SVG files keep the boundary lines sharp at larger paper sizes.
Interpreting the water figure: About 16% of the summed mapped area in this state is water. County water area can include coastal waters, bays, lakes, or rivers assigned by the Census boundary file; it is shown separately from land and should not be used to estimate developable land.
Frequently asked questions
How many counties are in New Jersey?
New Jersey has 21 counties in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2025 cartographic boundary file.
Can I print this New Jersey county map?
Yes. Choose Download / print and select PDF for a landscape Letter page, PNG for an image, or SVG for editable vector artwork. Because the map is SVG, its boundary lines stay sharp when scaled.
What is the largest county in New Jersey?
Burlington County is the largest by land area in this dataset at 799.3 square miles. This is an area ranking, not a population ranking.
What is the smallest county in New Jersey?
Hudson County is the smallest by land area in this dataset at 46.2 square miles.
Are these legal survey boundaries?
No. This is a generalized reference map. Property, parcel, election, and legal boundary questions should be checked with the relevant state or local agency.
Map source
U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Cartographic Boundary File, Counties, 1:5,000,000. Land and water area fields are supplied in the same file and converted from square meters to square miles. Accessed September 27, 2026.