Nevada county geography overview
Nevada has 17 counties and an independent city, which places it 41st among the 50 state and District of Columbia maps in this atlas when ordered by number of county-level units. Their combined 109,860.5 square miles of land place the state 7th by mapped land area.
The average county-level area is 6,462 square miles, while the median is 5,519.2 square miles. The median is often the better description of a typical unit because one or two very large areas can pull the average upward. The five largest units together account for about 59% of the state’s mapped land area.
Largest and smallest Nevada counties and an independent city
Nye County is the largest county-level unit by land area at 18,181.9 square miles. It represents about 17% of all mapped land in Nevada. At the other end of the range, Carson City has 144.5 square miles of land.
Largest by land area
- Nye County18,181.9 sq mi
- Elko County17,173.3 sq mi
- Lincoln County10,633.4 sq mi
- Humboldt County9,640.8 sq mi
- White Pine County8,886.7 sq mi
Smallest by land area
- Carson City144.5 sq mi
- Storey County263.8 sq mi
- Douglas County710.5 sq mi
- Lyon County2,003.1 sq mi
- Esmeralda County3,581.9 sq mi
Rankings use land area rather than total area. This avoids making coastal or lake counties appear larger solely because their boundaries include extensive water.
Alphabetical list of Nevada counties and an independent city
The table is alphabetical, so it works as a name and FIPS-code reference rather than an area ranking. Every identifier begins with the Nevada state FIPS prefix 32. Land and water figures are rounded to one decimal place.
17 county-level areas
Download county data / numbered map key (CSV)| No. | Name | FIPS code | Land area | Water area |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carson City | 32510 | 144.5 sq mi | 12.6 sq mi |
| 2 | Churchill County | 32001 | 4,950.2 sq mi | 73.6 sq mi |
| 3 | Clark County | 32003 | 7,891.7 sq mi | 169.3 sq mi |
| 4 | Douglas County | 32005 | 710.5 sq mi | 27.9 sq mi |
| 5 | Elko County | 32007 | 17,173.3 sq mi | 29 sq mi |
| 6 | Esmeralda County | 32009 | 3,581.9 sq mi | 7.2 sq mi |
| 7 | Eureka County | 32011 | 4,175.7 sq mi | 4.3 sq mi |
| 8 | Humboldt County | 32013 | 9,640.8 sq mi | 17.1 sq mi |
| 9 | Lander County | 32015 | 5,519.2 sq mi | 0.3 sq mi |
| 10 | Lincoln County | 32017 | 10,633.4 sq mi | 3.8 sq mi |
| 11 | Lyon County | 32019 | 2,003.1 sq mi | 23 sq mi |
| 12 | Mineral County | 32021 | 3,751.3 sq mi | 60.2 sq mi |
| 13 | Nye County | 32023 | 18,181.9 sq mi | 16.7 sq mi |
| 14 | Pershing County | 32027 | 6,036.6 sq mi | 30.9 sq mi |
| 15 | Storey County | 32029 | 263.8 sq mi | 0.7 sq mi |
| 16 | Washoe County | 32031 | 6,315.9 sq mi | 225 sq mi |
| 17 | White Pine County | 32033 | 8,886.7 sq mi | 9 sq mi |
How to read and use this map
County lines are administrative boundaries, not postal routes. A mailing address can use a city name associated with a neighboring area, and ZIP codes can cross county lines. When you need to identify a county for an address, confirm it with an official geocoder or local government source.
For classroom or planning use, download a PDF from the controls above. Labelled exports use numbered callouts for crowded areas; numbered quiz maps match the alphabetical county list. SVG files keep the boundary lines sharp at larger paper sizes.
Frequently asked questions
How many counties and an independent city are in Nevada?
Nevada has 17 counties and an independent city in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2025 cartographic boundary file.
Can I print this Nevada county map?
Yes. Choose Download / print and select PDF for a landscape Letter page, PNG for an image, or SVG for editable vector artwork. Because the map is SVG, its boundary lines stay sharp when scaled.
What is the largest county-level area in Nevada?
Nye County is the largest by land area in this dataset at 18,181.9 square miles. This is an area ranking, not a population ranking.
What is the smallest county-level area in Nevada?
Carson City is the smallest by land area in this dataset at 144.5 square miles.
Are these legal survey boundaries?
No. This is a generalized reference map. Property, parcel, election, and legal boundary questions should be checked with the relevant state or local agency.
Map source
U.S. Census Bureau, 2025 Cartographic Boundary File, Counties, 1:5,000,000. Land and water area fields are supplied in the same file and converted from square meters to square miles. Accessed September 27, 2026.